Library
Games
Courses
Word of the Day
Conjugation
Chat
Printables
ConlangHub
Blog.txt
Conjugation.xlsx
~/Conjugation/Finnish

Practice Now

Jump straight in — we'll pick the best verb for you based on your progress

Linguarudo's Tip

Finnish has six verb types. The type determines how the verb stem changes before adding personal endings.

0 verbs
About Finnish Conjugation

Finnish Verb Conjugation

Finnish verbs are organized into six types based on their infinitive endings and stem behavior. The verb type determines how the stem changes before personal endings are added, and consonant gradation — the alternation between "strong" and "weak" consonant grades — adds an additional layer of complexity.

The Six Types: Type 1 (-aa/-ää), Type 2 (-da/-dä), Type 3 (-la/-na/-ra/-sta), Type 4 (-ata/-ätä), Type 5 (-ita/-itä), and Type 6 (-eta/-etä). Each type has its own stem-formation rules.

Consonant Gradation: Consonant pairs like pp/p, tt/t, kk/k alternate between strong and weak forms depending on syllable structure. This affects verb stems across all tenses and is the single biggest challenge in Finnish conjugation.

Finnish Conjugation FAQ

How many Finnish verbs can I practice?
Our Finnish conjugation tool includes a comprehensive set of verbs organized by category, covering both regular and irregular forms. Browse the full list above to see every available verb.
What tenses are available for Finnish?
We cover the core tenses used in Finnish, from present and past to more advanced forms like the subjunctive or conditional, depending on the language. Each tense has its own column in the practice spreadsheet.
What's the difference between regular and irregular Finnish verbs?
Regular Finnish verbs follow predictable conjugation patterns — learn the pattern once and apply it to every regular verb. Irregular verbs break these rules and require individual memorization. Use the filter bar above to focus on one type at a time.
Which Finnish verbs should I learn first?
Start with the most common everyday verbs — typically "to be," "to have," "to go," "to do," and "to say" in Finnish. These high-frequency verbs appear in nearly every conversation and give you the biggest return on your practice time.
Is there a daily practice limit?
Free accounts can practice 3 verbs per day with 2 tenses each. Upgrade to Premium ($2.99/month) for unlimited verbs, all tenses, progress tracking, and common mistake tips.
Can I practice Finnish conjugation on mobile?
Yes — the practice spreadsheet is fully responsive and works great on phones and tablets. You can practice Finnish verb conjugation anywhere.
How does progress tracking work for Finnish?
Each time you successfully complete a tense for a verb, it's saved to your account. Progress badges appear on verb cards so you can see at a glance which verbs you've mastered and which tenses still need practice.
What are common mistakes in Finnish conjugation?
Common mistakes vary by language but often include mixing up irregular forms, confusing similar tenses, or applying the wrong conjugation pattern. Premium users get targeted tips highlighting the most frequent errors for each verb.
Where can I learn more Finnish?
lingoXpress offers a full suite of Finnish learning tools beyond conjugation — including vocabulary games, word of the day, courses, and more. Visit the Finnish landing page to explore everything available.